Rejection Sensitivity Dysphoria (RSD)
Rejection Sensitivity Dysphoria (RSD) = an internal emotional crash after real or perceived rejection, criticism, or exclusion. It isn’t “being dramatic.” It’s a neurologic overload that can drop you for 12–48 hours (sometimes longer). It often rides with adult ADHD and gets mislabeled as PTSD, depression, BPD, or “moodiness.”
RSD
RSD is a pattern, not a personality flaw. It’s most often part of adult ADHD, and it’s why PTSD-only care stalls for some vets.
What it actually looks like
-
Instant collapse: one comment → shame, worthlessness, urge to hide.
-
Long tail: hours to days of withdrawal; can’t function or “snap out of it.”
-
Freeze, not rage: outside looks quiet; inside is brutal.
-
Obsessive replay: you relive words, texts, facial expressions.
-
Identity hit: “I’m too much,” “I ruined it,” “they’ll leave.”
-
Next-day fragility: extra sensitive; small jabs feel lethal.
Why it’s missed or misdiagnosed
-
No big scene. Many shut down, not blow up—clinicians miss it.
-
PTSD overlap. Sleep loss, hyperarousal, and avoidance muddy the picture.
-
Bipolar/BPD confusion. People often misjudge the intensity of emotions and apply the wrong label.
-
Screeners ignore it. Most ADHD tools skip emotions entirely.
The cost of untreated RSD
-
Work churn: quitting or ghosting after embarrassment.
-
Relationship damage: pre-emptive push-aways to avoid rejection.
-
Isolation: hiding to “not be too much.”
-
Suicidal ideation: silent, shame-driven (especially with ADHD + OS).
Quick self-check (if ≥6 are “often/always,” RSD is likely part of your picture)
-
One critical comment ruins my day.
-
I replay conversations for hours/days.
-
I hide after embarrassment (work, friends, online).
-
I think “I’m too much” around people I love.
-
I pull away first so they can’t reject me.
-
I can’t think straight during these crashes—function drops.
-
The feeling lasts 12–48 hours (not minutes).
-
The next day I’m extra fragile and need low-conflict space.